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S. 995119th CongressEnvironmental Protection
Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2025
Sponsored by Sen. Mike Crapo (R-ID) · 25 active : 25 Republicans
Latest action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Where it standsBefore the Senate8 senators score as swing votes
Hasn’t passed either chamber
- Senate: next
- House: not yet
- President: not yet
Summary
, via Congress.govThe Congressional Research Service has not published a summary of this bill yet.
Committees and subjects
Committees
- Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works · SenateReferred to
Subjects
No legislative subjects recorded yet. Similar-vote matching falls back to the policy area.
Model
Directional: count only breaks toward the other partyWhy do scores change?v3default (selected)v2 model swing-v2
How the House breaks down
- 73Swing 70–100
- 208Middle 30–70
- 152Entrenched 0–30
Members fall into . All 433 representatives have enough data to score. Non-voting delegates are not counted. The bill is not before the House right now; these scores show where members would stand.
Key players in the House
Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v3, directional: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.
Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, , and the . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.
Similar past votes, House
Earlier behind swing-v3’s inputLoading similar votes
Cosponsors
25 activeShow all 25 cosponsors
- Bill Cassidy (R-LA)
- Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)
- Dan Sullivan (R-AK)
- Deb Fischer (R-NE)
- James C. Justice (R-WV)
- James E. Risch (R-ID)
- James Lankford (R-OK)
- John Barrasso (R-WY)
- John Hoeven (R-ND)
- Joni Ernst (R-IA)
- Katie Boyd Britt (R-AL)
- Kevin Cramer (R-ND)
- Markwayne Mullin (R-OK)
- Pete Ricketts (R-NE)
- Rick Scott (R-FL)
- Roger Marshall (R-KS)
- Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV)
- Steve Daines (R-MT)
- Ted Budd (R-NC)
- Ted Cruz (R-TX)
How the swing score works
Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.
Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.
Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.
Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.
Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.
Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.
