H.R. 6553: TIER Act of 2025 · Congress Swing Tracker

H.R. 6553119th CongressFinance and Financial Sector

TIER Act of 2025

Sponsored by Rep. Andy Barr (R-KY) · 7 active : 7 Republicans

Latest action: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 457.

Read the summary

Where it standsBefore the House

Hasn’t passed either chamber

House: next
Senate: not yet
President: not yet

69 representatives score as swing votes

Summary

, via Congress.gov

Summary on Congress.gov

Tailoring and Indexing Enhanced Regulations Act of 2025 or the TIER Act of 2025

This bill increases the dollar asset thresholds for various fees, reporting requirements, and regulatory supervision applicable to certain financial companies and banks.

For example, the bill increases the asset threshold above which

bank holding companies and savings and loan companies must pay certain Federal Reserve Board assessments;

financial holding companies need board approval to acquire a company;

Read full summary

bank holding companies must report on the company’s financial condition to the Financial Stability Oversight Council; and

bank holding companies may be subject to increased supervision if, among other things, they are found to pose a grave threat to U.S. financial stability.

Periodically, the Federal Reserve Board must increase statutory thresholds and thresholds established by rule to reflect increases in the gross domestic product.

Committees and subjects

Committees

House Committee on Financial Services · HouseReported by · Markup by · Referred to

Subjects

Bank accounts, deposits, capital
Banking and financial institutions regulation
Currency
Economic performance and conditions
Financial crises and stabilization
Performance measurement

Senate · 100 House · 433

Model

v3defaultv2

Directional: count only breaks toward the other party Why do scores change?

How the House breaks down

69Swing 70–100
211Middle 30–70
147Entrenched 0–30
6Insufficient data not ranked

Members fall into . 6 representatives don’t have enough data yet and are marked “insufficient data”. Non-voting delegates are not counted.

Key players in the House

Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v3, directional

: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.

Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, , and the . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.

Similar past votes, House

Earlier behind swing-v3’s input

Similar votes count toward swing-v3 in the House: total similarity weight 22.0 (needs 5.0).

H.R. 1919 · Jul 17, 2025 · Roll call 200On PassageAnti-CBDC Surveillance State Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
S.J.Res. 18 · Apr 9, 2025 · Roll call 95On PassageDisapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to “Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions”
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 5403 · May 23, 2024 · Roll call 948On PassageCBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 5403 · May 23, 2024 · Roll call 947On Agreeing to the Amendment
Agreed toShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 5403 · May 23, 2024 · Roll call 946On Agreeing to the Amendment
Agreed toShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 5403 · May 23, 2024 · Roll call 945On Agreeing to the Amendment
Agreed toShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 6955 · Jul 21, 2026 · Roll call 631On PassageMain Street Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 1181 · Jul 14, 2026 · Roll call 600On PassageProtecting Privacy in Purchases Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5

Show 17 more

H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 327On PassageIncreasing Investor Opportunities Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 326On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 325On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 324On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedSame policy area×0.5

Cosponsors

7 active

Show all 7 cosponsors

Daniel Meuser (R-PA-9)
Roger Williams (R-TX-25)
Tim Moore (R-NC-14)
Frank D. Lucas (R-OK-3)
Maria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27)
Pete Sessions (R-TX-17)
Zachary Nunn (R-IA-3)

How the swing score works

Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.

Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.

Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.

Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.

Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.

Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.

1
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York 17th · Lean D+1House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 9% of 37 similar votes
99Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6506 Website
2
Jared F. GoldenDemocrat · Maine 2nd · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 38% of 38 similar votes
95Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6306 Website
3
Josh GottheimerDemocrat · New Jersey 5th · Lean D+2House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 22% of 36 similar votes
95Swing
ContactCall
4
Marie Gluesenkamp PerezDemocrat · Washington 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 36% of 38 similar votes
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3536 Website
5
Brian K. FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania 1st · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 17% of 38 similar votes
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4276 Website
6
Andrew R. GarbarinoRepublican · New York 2nd · Lean R+6House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 6% of 37 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall
7
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska 2nd · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 9% of 38 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4155 Website
8
Henry CuellarDemocrat · Texas 28th · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 34% of 38 similar votes
91Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1640 Website
9
Thomas H. KeanRepublican · New Jersey 7th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 37 similar votes
90Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5361 Website
10
David G. ValadaoRepublican · California 22nd · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 28 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4695 Website

Show the other 59 swing representatives

11
Thomas R. SuozziDemocrat · New York 3rd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 23% of 33 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3335 Website
12
Donald G. DavisDemocrat · North Carolina 1st · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 31% of 38 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3101 Website
13
Laura GillenDemocrat · New York 4th · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 24% of 9 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5516 Website
14
Adam GrayDemocrat · California 13th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 34% of 13 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1947 Website
15
Young KimRepublican · California 40th · Lean R+1House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 6% of 38 similar votes
87Swing
ContactCall
16
Jennifer A. KiggansRepublican · Virginia 2nd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 38 similar votes
87Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4215 Website
17
Susie LeeDemocrat · Nevada 3rd · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 21% of 36 similar votes
87Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3252 Website
18
Nick LaLotaRepublican · New York 1st · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 38 similar votes
87Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3826 Website
19
Kevin KileyIndependent · California 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 38 similar votes
87Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2523 Website
20
Ryan MackenzieRepublican · Pennsylvania 7th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 16% of 13 similar votes
86Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6411 Website
21
Chris PappasDemocrat · New Hampshire 1st · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 21% of 38 similar votes
85Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5456 Website
22
Jared MoskowitzDemocrat · Florida 23rd · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 21% of 37 similar votes
85Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3001 Website
23
Michael R. TurnerRepublican · Ohio 10th · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 38 similar votes
85Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6465 Website
24
Robert P. BresnahanRepublican · Pennsylvania 8th · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 13 similar votes
85Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5546 Website
25
Vicente GonzalezDemocrat · Texas 34th · Lean EVENHouse Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 20% of 38 similar votes
84Swing
ContactCall
26
Derek TranDemocrat · California 45th · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 18% of 13 similar votes
83Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2415 Website
27
Jim CostaDemocrat · California 21st · Lean D+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 24% of 36 similar votes
82Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3341 Website
28
Kristen McDonald RivetDemocrat · Michigan 8th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 20% of 13 similar votes
82Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3611 Website
29
David P. JoyceRepublican · Ohio 14th · Lean R+9On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 37 similar votes
81Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5731 Website
30
Maggie GoodlanderDemocrat · New Hampshire 2nd · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 16% of 13 similar votes
81Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5206 Website
31
Eugene Simon VindmanDemocrat · Virginia 7th · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 18% of 13 similar votes
81Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2815 Website
32
Janelle S. BynumDemocrat · Oregon 5th · Lean D+4House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 15% of 13 similar votes
79Swing
ContactCall
33
Kim SchrierDemocrat · Washington 8th · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 17% of 38 similar votes
79Swing
ContactCall 202-225-7761 Website
34
Ken CalvertRepublican · California 41st · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 38 similar votes
78Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1986 Website
35
Jeff HurdRepublican · Colorado 3rd · Lean R+5On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 3% of 13 similar votes
77Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4676 Website
36
Gabe EvansRepublican · Colorado 8th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 3% of 13 similar votes
77Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5625 Website
37
Hillary J. ScholtenDemocrat · Michigan 3rd · Lean D+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 19% of 37 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3831 Website
38
Juan CiscomaniRepublican · Arizona 6th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 37 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2542 Website
39
Josh RileyDemocrat · New York 19th · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 17% of 13 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5441 Website
40
Gabe VasquezDemocrat · New Mexico 2nd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 16% of 38 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2365 Website
41
Dan NewhouseRepublican · Washington 4th · Lean R+10On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 38 similar votes
75Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5816 Website
42
Jay ObernolteRepublican · California 23rd · Lean R+8On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 37 similar votes
75Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5861 Website
43
Darren SotoDemocrat · Florida 9th · Lean D+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 20% of 38 similar votes
75Swing
ContactCall 202-225-9889 Website
44
Michael K. SimpsonRepublican · Idaho 2nd · Lean R+13On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 37 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5531 Website
45
Chuck EdwardsRepublican · North Carolina 11th · Lean R+5On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 38 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6401 Website
46
Ami BeraDemocrat · California 6th · Lean D+8On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 15% of 38 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5716 Website
47
Derrick Van OrdenRepublican · Wisconsin 3rd · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 3% of 37 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5506 Website
48
J. French HillRepublican · Arkansas 2nd · Lean R+8House Committee on Financial Services (Chair)On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 3% of 37 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall
49
Carlos A. GimenezRepublican · Florida 28th · Lean R+10On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 34 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2778 Website
50
Patrick RyanDemocrat · New York 18th · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 16% of 37 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5614 Website
51
Greg LandsmanDemocrat · Ohio 1st · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 18% of 30 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2216 Website
52
George WhitesidesDemocrat · California 27th · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 16% of 13 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1956 Website
53
Marcy KapturDemocrat · Ohio 9th · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 8% of 38 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4146 Website
54
Mariannette Miller-MeeksRepublican · Iowa 1st · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 38 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6576 Website
55
Josh HarderDemocrat · California 9th · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 20% of 38 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4540 Website
56
Mike FloodRepublican · Nebraska 1st · Lean R+6House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 3% of 38 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall
57
Suhas SubramanyamDemocrat · Virginia 10th · Lean D+6On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 12% of 13 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5136 Website
58
Mike CareyRepublican · Ohio 15th · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 2% of 38 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2015 Website
59
John JamesRepublican · Michigan 10th · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 36 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4961 Website
60
Max L. MillerRepublican · Ohio 7th · Lean R+5On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 2% of 38 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3876 Website
61
Scott H. PetersDemocrat · California 50th · Lean D+16On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 14% of 38 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-0508 Website
62
Angie CraigDemocrat · Minnesota 2nd · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 20% of 37 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2271 Website
63
Steven HorsfordDemocrat · Nevada 4th · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 14% of 36 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-9894 Website
64
Chrissy HoulahanDemocrat · Pennsylvania 6th · Lean D+6On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 22% of 37 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4315 Website
65
Nicole MalliotakisRepublican · New York 11th · Lean R+10On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 3% of 38 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3371 Website
66
Herbert C. ConawayDemocrat · New Jersey 3rd · Lean D+5On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 12% of 13 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4765 Website
67
Sharice DavidsDemocrat · Kansas 3rd · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 12% of 38 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2865 Website
68
Mario Diaz-BalartRepublican · Florida 26th · Lean R+16On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 38 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4211 Website
69
Tom ColeRepublican · Oklahoma 4th · Lean R+17On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 38 similar votes
70Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6165 Website