H.R. 3115: Assault Weapons Ban of 2025 · Congress Swing Tracker

H.R. 3115119th CongressCrime and Law Enforcement

Assault Weapons Ban of 2025

Sponsored by Rep. Lucy McBath (D-GA) · 194 active : 194 Democrats

Latest action: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Read the summary

Where it standsBefore the House

Hasn’t passed either chamber

House: next
Senate: not yet
President: not yet

47 representatives score as swing votes

Summary

, via Congress.gov

Summary on Congress.gov

Assault Weapons Ban of 2025

This bill makes it a crime to knowingly import, sell, manufacture, transfer, or possess a semiautomatic assault weapon (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding device (LCAFD).

The prohibition does not apply to a firearm that is (1) manually operated by bolt, pump, lever, or slide action, except for certain shotguns; (2) permanently inoperable; (3) an antique; (4) only capable of firing rimfire ammunition; or (5) a rifle or shotgun specifically identified by make and model.

The bill also exempts from the prohibition the following, with respect to a SAW or LCAFD:

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importation, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession related to certain law enforcement efforts, or authorized tests or experiments;

importation, sale, transfer, or possession related to securing nuclear materials; and

possession by a retired law enforcement officer.

The bill permits continued possession, sale, or transfer of a grandfathered SAW, which must be securely stored. A licensed gun dealer must conduct a background check prior to the sale or transfer of a grandfathered SAW between private parties.

The bill permits continued possession of, but prohibits sale or transfer of, a grandfathered LCAFD.

Newly manufactured LCAFDs must display serial number identification. Newly manufactured SAWs and LCAFDs must display the date of manufacture.

The bill also allows a state or local government to use Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program funds to compensate individuals who surrender a SAW or LCAFD under a buy-back program.

Committees and subjects

Committees

House Committee on the Judiciary · HouseReferred to

Subjects

No legislative subjects recorded yet. Similar-vote matching falls back to the policy area.

Senate · 100 House · 433

Model

v3defaultv2

Directional: count only breaks toward the other party Why do scores change?

How the House breaks down

47Swing 70–100
112Middle 30–70
271Entrenched 0–30
3Insufficient data not ranked

Members fall into . 3 representatives don’t have enough data yet and are marked “insufficient data”. Non-voting delegates are not counted.

Key players in the House

Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v3, directional

: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.

Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, , and the . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.

Similar past votes, House

Earlier behind swing-v3’s input

Cosponsors

194 active

Show all 194 cosponsors

Adam Smith (D-WA-9)
Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6)
André Carson (D-IN-7)
Angie Craig (D-MN-2)
Becca Balint (D-VT-AL)
Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2)
Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)
Bill Foster (D-IL-11)
Bradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10)
Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)
Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17)
Daniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10)
Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7)
Dave Min (D-CA-47)
David Scott (D-GA-13)
Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6)
Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2)
Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3)
Derek Tran (D-CA-45)
Diana DeGette

How the swing score works

Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.

Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.

Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.

Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.

Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.

Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.

1
Jared F. GoldenDemocrat · Maine 2nd · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 61% of 48 similar votes
95Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6306 Website
2
Kevin KileyIndependent · California 3rd · Lean R+2House Committee on the JudiciaryOn the ballot
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Committee
Broke with party on 7% of 47 similar votes
94Swing
ContactCall
3
Marie Gluesenkamp PerezDemocrat · Washington 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 60% of 47 similar votes
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3536 Website
4
Brian K. FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania 1st · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 24% of 46 similar votes
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4276 Website
5
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York 17th · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 10% of 45 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6506 Website
6
Henry CuellarDemocrat · Texas 28th · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 62% of 48 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1640 Website
7
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska 2nd · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 48 similar votes
90Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4155 Website
8
Thomas H. KeanRepublican · New Jersey 7th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 12% of 42 similar votes
90Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5361 Website
9
Donald G. DavisDemocrat · North Carolina 1st · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 55% of 48 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3101 Website
10
Laura GillenDemocrat · New York 4th · Lean D+2On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 48% of 23 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5516 Website

Show the other 37 swing representatives

11
David G. ValadaoRepublican · California 22nd · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 48 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4695 Website
12
Jennifer A. KiggansRepublican · Virginia 2nd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 8% of 46 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4215 Website
13
Adam GrayDemocrat · California 13th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 55% of 20 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1947 Website
14
Thomas R. SuozziDemocrat · New York 3rd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 34% of 34 similar votes
87Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3335 Website
15
Nick LaLotaRepublican · New York 1st · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 48 similar votes
86Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3826 Website
16
Chris PappasDemocrat · New Hampshire 1st · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 38% of 48 similar votes
86Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5456 Website
17
Michael R. TurnerRepublican · Ohio 10th · Lean R+3On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 45 similar votes
86Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6465 Website
18
Andrew R. GarbarinoRepublican · New York 2nd · Lean R+6On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 48 similar votes
85Swing
ContactCall 202-225-7896 Website
19
Zachary NunnRepublican · Iowa 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 45 similar votes
84Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5476 Website
20
Maggie GoodlanderDemocrat · New Hampshire 2nd · Lean D+2On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 30% of 22 similar votes
83Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5206 Website
21
Marcy KapturDemocrat · Ohio 9th · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 39% of 46 similar votes
83Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4146 Website
22
David P. JoyceRepublican · Ohio 14th · Lean R+9On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 47 similar votes
82Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5731 Website
22
Robert P. BresnahanRepublican · Pennsylvania 8th · Lean R+4On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 23 similar votes
82Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5546 Website
24
Maria Elvira SalazarRepublican · Florida 27th · Lean R+6On the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 44 similar votes
81Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3931 Website
25
Young KimRepublican · California 40th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 8% of 48 similar votes
81Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4111 Website
26
Kristen McDonald RivetDemocrat · Michigan 8th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 28% of 23 similar votes
80Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3611 Website
27
Ryan MackenzieRepublican · Pennsylvania 7th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 23 similar votes
80Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6411 Website
28
Gabe EvansRepublican · Colorado 8th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 23 similar votes
79Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5625 Website
29
Vicente GonzalezDemocrat · Texas 34th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 45% of 45 similar votes
79Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2531 Website
30
Ken CalvertRepublican · California 41st · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 48 similar votes
78Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1986 Website
31
Josh RileyDemocrat · New York 19th · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 36% of 22 similar votes
78Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5441 Website
32
Jay ObernolteRepublican · California 23rd · Lean R+8On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 48 similar votes
77Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5861 Website
33
Juan CiscomaniRepublican · Arizona 6th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 44 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2542 Website
34
Mariannette Miller-MeeksRepublican · Iowa 1st · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 47 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6576 Website
35
Carlos A. GimenezRepublican · Florida 28th · Lean R+10On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 41 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2778 Website
36
Dan NewhouseRepublican · Washington 4th · Lean R+10On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 47 similar votes
76Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5816 Website
37
Mike CareyRepublican · Ohio 15th · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 47 similar votes
75Swing
ContactCall 202-225-2015 Website
38
Nicole MalliotakisRepublican · New York 11th · Lean R+10On the ballot
Ideology gap
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CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 41 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3371 Website
39
Jeff HurdRepublican · Colorado 3rd · Lean R+5On the ballot
Ideology gap
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Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 3% of 23 similar votes
74Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4676 Website
40
Sanford D. BishopDemocrat · Georgia 2nd · Lean D+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 21% of 47 similar votes
73Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3631 Website
41
Chuck EdwardsRepublican · North Carolina 11th · Lean R+5On the ballot
Ideology gap
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Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 48 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6401 Website
42
John JamesRepublican · Michigan 10th · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
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Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 46 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4961 Website
43
Mario Diaz-BalartRepublican · Florida 26th · Lean R+16On the ballot
Ideology gap
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Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 7% of 41 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4211 Website
44
Michael K. SimpsonRepublican · Idaho 2nd · Lean R+13On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 5% of 48 similar votes
72Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5531 Website
45
Vern BuchananRepublican · Florida 16th · Lean R+7On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 4% of 42 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5015 Website
46
Derrick Van OrdenRepublican · Wisconsin 3rd · Lean R+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
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Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 3% of 48 similar votes
71Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5506 Website
47
Tom ColeRepublican · Oklahoma 4th · Lean R+17On the ballot
Ideology gap
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Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 48 similar votes
70Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6165 Website