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H.Con.Res. 68119th CongressInternational Affairs
To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.
Sponsored by Rep. James P. McGovern (D-MA) · 126 active : 1 Republican, 125 Democrats
Latest action: Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Where it standsBefore the House60 representatives score as swing votes
Hasn’t passed either chamber
- House: next
- Senate: not yet
Summary
, via Congress.govThis concurrent resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from Venezuela unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.
How the projections held up
Each member’s recorded vote compared with their swing projection from before the vote. A member by voting against most of their own party.
House
On Agreeing to the ResolutionFailed215 yea, 215 nayJanuary 22, 2026 · Roll call 48
| BandBand before the vote | VotedVoted yea or nay | BrokeBroke with party | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Swing | 59 | 1 | 2% |
| Middle | 158 | 0 | 0% |
| Entrenched | 209 | 1 | 0% |
| All |
Committees and subjects
Committees
- House Committee on Foreign Affairs · HouseReferred to
Subjects
- Congressional oversight
- Congressional-executive branch relations
- Latin America
- Military operations and strategy
- Military personnel and dependents
- Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents
- Venezuela
Model
Directional: count only breaks toward the other partyWhy do scores change?v3default (selected)v2 model swing-v2
How the Senate breaks down
- 9Swing 70–100
- 69Middle 30–70
- 22Entrenched 0–30
Members fall into . All 100 senators have enough data to score. The bill is not before the Senate right now; these scores show where members would stand.
Key players in the Senate
Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v3, directional: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.
Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, , and the . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.
Similar past votes, Senate
Earlier behind swing-v3’s inputLoading similar votes
Cosponsors
126 activeShow all 126 cosponsors
- Thomas Massie (R-KY-4)
- Adam Smith (D-WA-9)
- Becca Balint (D-VT-AL)
- Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2)
- Bill Foster (D-IL-11)
- Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)
- Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6)
- Dave Min (D-CA-47)
- Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3)
- Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC-AL)
- Emily Randall (D-WA-6)
- Eugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7)
- Gabe Amo (D-RI-1)
- Gilbert Ray Cisneros (D-CA-31)
- Glenn Ivey (D-MD-4)
- Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5)
- Gwen Moore (D-WI-4)
- Herbert C. Conaway (D-NJ-3)
- Hillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3)
- Ilhan Omar
How the swing score works
Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.
Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.
Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.
Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.
Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.
Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.
