Congress Swing TrackerLegislative intelligence Swing vote analysis

H.R. 3424: SPACE Act of 2025 · Congress Swing Tracker

H.R. 3424119th CongressGovernment Operations and Politics

SPACE Act of 2025

Sponsored by Rep. Robert F. Onder (R-MO) · 2 active : 1 Republican, 1 Democrat

Latest action: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Read the summary

Where it standsPassed House, now in the Senate

Passed House

House: passedSep 8, 2025
Senate: next
President: not yet

14 senators score as swing votes

Summary

, via Congress.gov

Summary on Congress.gov

Shared Property Agency Collaboration and Engagement Act of 2025 or the SPACE Act of 2025

This bill directs the General Services Administration (GSA) to collaborate with federal agencies regarding the use of shared-space arrangements in federally leased buildings.

Read full summary

The GSA must (1) collaborate with tenants of federally leased space to better identify concerns around shared-space arrangements; (2) develop criteria that would facilitate the expanded use of space sharing; (3) identify how special-use space can be used to improve space sharing; and (4) establish measurable objectives, in consultation with tenants, to quantify the success of shared-space arrangements among federal agencies.

GSA must brief Congress on implementation of the bill within six months after the bill's enactment.

Committees and subjects

Committees

House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure · HouseReported by · Markup by · Discharged from · Referred to
Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management · HouseReferred to
Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works · SenateReferred to

Subjects

Congressional oversight
Government buildings, facilities, and property

Senate · 100 House · 433

Model

v3defaultv2

Directional: count only breaks toward the other party Why do scores change?

How the House breaks down

50Swing 70–100
257Middle 30–70
124Entrenched 0–30
2Insufficient data not ranked

Members fall into . 2 representatives don’t have enough data yet and are marked “insufficient data”. Non-voting delegates are not counted. The bill is not before the House right now; these scores show where members would stand.

Key players in the House

Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v3, directional

: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.

Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, , and the . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.

Similar past votes, House

Earlier behind swing-v3’s input

Similar votes count toward swing-v3 in the House: total similarity weight 29.0 (needs 5.0).

H.R. 77 · Feb 12, 2025 · Roll call 40On PassageMidnight Rules Relief Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 115 · Dec 17, 2024 · Roll call 1227On PassageMidnight Rules Relief Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
S. 4077 · Dec 16, 2024 · Roll call 1223On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassTo designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 180 Steuart Street in San Francisco, California, as the “Dianne Feinstein Post Office”
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 3208 · Sep 24, 2024 · Roll call 1163On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassDHS Cybersecurity On-the-Job Training Program Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 3354 · May 7, 2024 · Roll call 897On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassTo designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, as the “Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building”
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 6276 · Mar 12, 2024 · Roll call 802On PassageUSE IT Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 4984 · Feb 28, 2024 · Roll call 774On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedD.C. Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium Campus Revitalization Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.J.Res. 42 · Jun 13, 2023 · Roll call 252Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary NotwithstandingDisapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Amendment Act
FailedShared subjects×1.0

Show 17 more

H.J.Res. 42 · Apr 19, 2023 · Roll call 187On PassageDisapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Amendment Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 10326 · Sep 16, 2026 · Roll call 670On PassagePROOF Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.Res. 1490 · Sep 1, 2026 · Roll call 649On Agreeing to the ResolutionProviding for the condemnation and denouncement of socialism in all its forms, and for other purposes
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.Res. 1335 · Jun 11, 2026 · Roll call 582On Agreeing to the ResolutionCondemning actors seeking to defraud the U.S. Government, and expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that government-wide fraud and improper payment prevention reforms will meaningfully improve the financial prosperity of the U.S., and that Federal program eligibility should be verified before payment

Cosponsors

2 active

Show all 2 cosponsors

Chris Pappas (D-NH-1)
Michael Lawler (R-NY-17)

How the swing score works

Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.

Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.

Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.

Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.

Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.

Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.

1
Laura GillenDemocrat · New York 4th · Lean D+2House Committee on Transportation and InfrastructureOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 28% of 13 similar votes
96Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5516 Website
2
Kristen McDonald RivetDemocrat · Michigan 8th · Lean R+1House Committee on Transportation and InfrastructureEconomic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency ManagementOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 19% of 10 similar votes
94Swing
ContactCall
3
Jared F. GoldenDemocrat · Maine 2nd · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 34% of 49 similar votesTopic-matched scorecard: Heritage Action, LCV
94Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6306 Website
4
Robert P. BresnahanRepublican · Pennsylvania 8th · Lean R+4House Committee on Transportation and InfrastructureEconomic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency ManagementOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 5% of 13 similar votes
93Swing
ContactCall
5
Marie Gluesenkamp PerezDemocrat · Washington 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 37% of 47 similar votesTopic-matched scorecard: Heritage Action, LCV
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3536 Website
6
Brian K. FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania 1st · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 28% of 49 similar votesTopic-matched scorecard: Heritage Action, LCV
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4276
7
Henry CuellarDemocrat · Texas 28th · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 40% of 47 similar votesTopic-matched scorecard: Heritage Action, LCV
92Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1640 Website
8
Adam GrayDemocrat · California 13th · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 35% of 13 similar votes
89Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1947 Website
9
Donald G. DavisDemocrat · North Carolina 1st · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 28% of 49 similar votesTopic-matched scorecard: Heritage Action, LCV
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3101 Website
10
Thomas R. SuozziDemocrat · New York 3rd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 18% of 26 similar votesTopic-matched scorecard: LCV
87Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3335 Website