Congress Swing TrackerLegislative intelligence Swing vote analysis

H.R. 3352: HALOS Act of 2025 · Congress Swing Tracker

H.R. 3352119th CongressFinance and Financial Sector

HALOS Act of 2025

Sponsored by Rep. Michael Lawler (R-NY) · 2 active : 1 Republican, 1 Democrat

Latest action: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Read the summary

Where it standsPassed House, now in the Senate

Passed House

House: passedJun 23, 2025
Senate: next
President: not yet

13 senators score as swing votes

Summary

, via Congress.gov

Summary on Congress.gov

Helping Angels Lead Our Startups Act of 2025 or the HALOS Act of 2025

This bill directs the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to exempt presentations and communications (e.g., product demonstrations) made at certain events from advertising and solicitation restrictions under Regulation D. (Regulation D exempts certain securities offerings from SEC registration requirements but prohibits general solicitation or general advertising with respect to such offerings.)

Read full summary

Under the bill, this prohibition does not apply to events where presentations or communications are made by or on behalf of an issuer, if

the advertising does not refer to any specific offering of securities by the issuer;

the event sponsor does not provide investment recommendations or advice to attendees, engage in investment negotiations with attendees, charge certain fees, or receive certain compensation; and

no specific information regarding a securities offering is communicated beyond the type and amount of securities being offered, the unsubscribed amount, and the intended use of proceeds from the offering.

Exempt events must involve participation by more than one issuer and must be sponsored by specified entity types, including

angel investor groups

unconnected to broker dealers or investment advisors. Such events generally may not be held in facilities owned or operated by a religious organization. If such an event is virtual, online participation must be limited to investors associated with the sponsor organization, accredited investors, or individuals invited to the event based on industry or investment experience.

How the projections held up

Each member’s recorded vote compared with their swing projection from before the vote. A member by voting against most of their own party.

House

Passed by voice vote or unanimous consent: no individual votes recorded.

Committees and subjects

Committees

House Committee on Financial Services · HouseReported by · Markup by · Referred to
Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs · SenateReferred to

Subjects

Administrative law and regulatory procedures
Business investment and capital
Financial services and investments
Higher education
Marketing and advertising
Securities
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Social work, volunteer service, charitable organizations

Senate · 100 House · 433

Model

v3defaultv2

Directional: count only breaks toward the other party Why do scores change?

How the House breaks down

71Swing 70–100
214Middle 30–70
142Entrenched 0–30
6Insufficient data not ranked

Members fall into . 6 representatives don’t have enough data yet and are marked “insufficient data”. Non-voting delegates are not counted. The bill is not before the House right now; these scores show where members would stand.

Key players in the House

Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v3, directional

: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.

Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, , and the . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.

Similar past votes, House

Earlier behind swing-v3’s input

Similar votes count toward swing-v3 in the House: total similarity weight 30.0 (needs 5.0).

H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 327On PassageIncreasing Investor Opportunities Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 326On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 325On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 3383 · Dec 11, 2025 · Roll call 324On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 3357 · Jul 23, 2025 · Roll call 216On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedEnhancing Multi-Class Share Disclosures Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 4790 · Sep 19, 2024 · Roll call 1153On PassageGUARDRAIL Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.J.Res. 109 · Jul 11, 2024 · Roll call 1073Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary NotwithstandingProviding for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to “Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121”
FailedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 4763 · May 22, 2024 · Roll call 944On PassageFinancial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0

Show 17 more

H.R. 4763 · May 22, 2024 · Roll call 943On Agreeing to the Amendment
Agreed toShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 4763 · May 22, 2024 · Roll call 941On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedShared subjects×1.0
H.J.Res. 109 · May 8, 2024 · Roll call 907On PassageProviding for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to “Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121”
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 2799 · Mar 8, 2024 · Roll call 796On PassageExpanding Access to Capital Act
PassedShared subjects

Cosponsors

2 active

Show all 2 cosponsors

Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5)
Maria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27)

How the swing score works

Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.

Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.

Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.

Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.

Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.

Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.

1
Jared F. GoldenDemocrat · Maine 2nd · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 28% of 38 similar votes
94Swing
ContactCall 202-225-6306 Website
2
Marie Gluesenkamp PerezDemocrat · Washington 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 37% of 38 similar votes
93Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3536 Website
3
Brian K. FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania 1st · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 12% of 38 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4276 Website
4
Andrew R. GarbarinoRepublican · New York 2nd · Lean R+6House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 5% of 37 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall
4
Henry CuellarDemocrat · Texas 28th · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 39% of 38 similar votes
92Swing
ContactCall 202-225-1640 Website
6
Zachary NunnRepublican · Iowa 3rd · Lean R+2House Committee on Financial ServicesOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
Committee
Broke with party on 4% of 35 similar votes
91Swing
ContactCall
7
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska 2nd · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 38 similar votes
91Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4155 Website
8
Thomas H. KeanRepublican · New Jersey 7th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 37 similar votes
89Swing
ContactCall 202-225-5361 Website
9
David G. ValadaoRepublican · California 22nd · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 6% of 28 similar votes
89Swing
ContactCall 202-225-4695 Website
10
Donald G. DavisDemocrat · North Carolina 1st · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Similar votes
CommitteeNo committee seatBroke with party on 36% of 38 similar votes
88Swing
ContactCall 202-225-3101 Website