Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act

Sponsored by Rep. Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ) · 32 active : 32 Republicans

Latest action: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Read the summary

Where it standsPassed House, now in the Senate

Passed House

House: passedFeb 13, 2025
Senate: next
President: not yet

9 senators score as swing votes

Summary

, via Congress.gov

Summary on Congress.gov

Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act

This bill establishes new federal criminal offenses for operating a motor vehicle within 100 miles of the U.S. border while fleeing from a U.S. Border Patrol agent or a federal, state, or local law enforcement officer who is actively assisting or under the command of the U.S. Border Patrol.

Read full summary

The bill establishes criminal penalties for an offense, including a mandatory minimum prison term for an offense resulting in death or serious bodily injury. Additionally, a non-U.S. national who is convicted of or admits to committing an offense is inadmissible, deportable, and ineligible for immigration relief (including asylum).

How the projections held up

Each member’s recorded vote compared with their swing projection from before the vote. A member by voting against most of their own party.

House

On PassagePassed264 yea, 155 nayFebruary 13, 2025 · Roll call 42

How members in each band voted on this House vote, by their projection before the vote
BandBand before the vote	VotedVoted yea or nay	BrokeBroke with party	Share
Swing	32	20	63%
Middle	163	28	17%
Entrenched	216	2	1%
All

Committees and subjects

Committees

House Committee on the Judiciary · HouseReferred to
Senate Committee on the Judiciary · SenateReferred to

Subjects

Border security and unlawful immigration
Congressional oversight
Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation
Criminal procedure and sentencing
Immigration status and procedures
Motor vehicles

Senate · 100 House · 433

Model

v3defaultv2

Directional: count only breaks toward the other party Why do scores change?

How the House breaks down

42Swing 70–100
190Middle 30–70
199Entrenched 0–30
2Insufficient data not ranked

Members fall into . 2 representatives don’t have enough data yet and are marked “insufficient data”. Non-voting delegates are not counted. The bill is not before the House right now; these scores show where members would stand.

Key players in the House

Ranked by swing score, 0–100 · swing-v2, directional

: only movement toward the other party counts, so members who sit further from the center than their party no longer score as swing votes.

Bars show each input from 0 to 100: ideology gap, scorecard gap, . is the seat’s partisan lean, and shows how much of the input data a score has.

Similar past votes, House

Earlier behind swing-v3’s input

Similar votes count toward swing-v3 in the House: total similarity weight 28.0 (needs 5.0).

H.R. 35 · Feb 13, 2025 · Roll call 41On PassageAgent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act
PassedSame bill×3.0
H.R. 5143 · Sep 17, 2025 · Roll call 274On PassageDistrict of Columbia Policing Protection Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 5585 · Jan 30, 2024 · Roll call 743On PassageAgent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act
PassedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 5585 · Jan 30, 2024 · Roll call 742On Agreeing to the Amendment
FailedShared subjects×1.0
H.R. 9576 · Sep 16, 2026 · Roll call 669On PassageNational Fraud Enforcement Division Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 5625 · May 14, 2026 · Roll call 531On PassageCashless Bail Reporting Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 6260 · May 14, 2026 · Roll call 529On PassageKeeping Violent Offenders Off Our Streets Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.Con.Res. 96 · May 13, 2026 · Roll call 525On Agreeing to the ResolutionExpressing support for law enforcement officers
PassedSame policy area×0.5

Show 17 more

H.R. 2853 · May 12, 2026 · Roll call 517On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedCombating Organized Retail Crime Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 2189 · Feb 12, 2026 · Roll call 430On PassageLaw-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 3492 · Dec 17, 2025 · Roll call 350On PassageProtect Children’s Innocence Act
PassedSame policy area×0.5
H.R. 4371 · Dec 16, 2025 · Roll call 339On PassageKayla Hamilton Act
Passed

Cosponsors

32 active

Show all 32 cosponsors

Carlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28)
Claudia Tenney (R-NY-24)
Clay Higgins (R-LA-3)
Daniel Meuser (R-PA-9)
David G. Valadao (R-CA-22)
David Kustoff (R-TN-8)
Erin Houchin (R-IN-9)
Jake Ellzey (R-TX-6)
Kat Cammack (R-FL-3)
Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1)
Monica De La Cruz (R-TX-15)
Pete Stauber (R-MN-8)
Randy Feenstra (R-IA-4)
Randy K. Sr. Weber (R-TX-14)
Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5)
Scott Franklin (R-FL-18)
Tony Gonzales (R-TX-23)
Vern Buchanan

How the swing score works

Ideology gapHow far a member’s DW-NOMINATE voting score sits from their party’s median in the same chamber.

Scorecard gapHow far their Heritage Action and LCV ratings stray from their party’s average, using the groups’ votes on similar bills where available.

Cross-pressureHow strongly their district or state leans toward the other party, from our own computed partisan lean.

Similar votesHow often they voted against their own party on earlier roll calls about this bill or similar ones.

Committee bonusMembers of the committees handling the bill decide whether it moves, so they get a boost.

Cosponsor checkThe sponsor and active cosponsors have already committed, so they drop toward entrenched.

1
Jared F. GoldenDemocrat · Maine 2nd · Lean R+4On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today92Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 89 Swing (today: 92)
ContactCall 202-225-6306 Website
2
Marie Gluesenkamp PerezDemocrat · Washington 3rd · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today90Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 85 Swing (today: 90)
Contact
3
Brian K. FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania 1st · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today89Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaProjected at the vote: 83 Swing (today: 89)
ContactCall
4
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska 2nd · Lean D+3On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today88Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaProjected at the vote: 83 Swing (today: 88)
ContactCall
5
Henry CuellarDemocrat · Texas 28th · Lean R+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today88Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 81 Swing (today: 88)
Contact
6
Thomas H. KeanRepublican · New Jersey 7th · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today86Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaProjected at the vote: 80 Swing (today: 86)
ContactCall
7
Thomas R. SuozziDemocrat · New York 3rd · Lean EVENOn the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today84Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 78 Swing (today: 84)
Contact
8
Josh GottheimerDemocrat · New Jersey 5th · Lean D+2On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today84Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 77 Swing (today: 84)
Contact
9
Donald G. DavisDemocrat · North Carolina 1st · Lean R+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today84Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 76 Swing (today: 84)
Contact
10
Susie LeeDemocrat · Nevada 3rd · Lean D+1On the ballot
Ideology gap
Scorecard gap
Cross-pressure
Today83Swing
Vote on passage, Feb 13, 2025:YeaBroke with partyProjected at the vote: 76 Swing (today: 83)
Contact